Exception in thread "main" java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError 에러

서버에 설치된 JDK 버전보다 상위버전으로 컴파일한 자바 프로그램을 실행 시 발생하는 에러

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: .... has been compiled by a more recent version of the Java Runtime (class file version 55.0), this version of the Java Runtime only recognizes class file versions up to 52.0
	at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method)
	at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:756)
	at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142)
	at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(URLClassLoader.java:468)
	at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$100(URLClassLoader.java:74)
	at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:369)
	at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:363)
	at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
	at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:362)
	at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:418)
	at org.springframework.boot.loader.LaunchedURLClassLoader.loadClass(LaunchedURLClassLoader.java:151)
	at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:351)
	at java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method)
	at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:348)
	at org.springframework.boot.loader.MainMethodRunner.run(MainMethodRunner.java:46)
	at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:108)
	at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:58)
	at org.springframework.boot.loader.JarLauncher.main(JarLauncher.java:88)

해결방법

버전에 맞게 재 빌드하면 된다..

Version 번호 Java version 매핑

• 45 = Java 1.1
• 46 = Java 1.2
• 47 = Java 1.3
• 48 = Java 1.4
• 49 = Java 5
• 50 = Java 6
• 51 = Java 7
• 52 = Java 8
• 53 = Java 9
• 54 = Java 10
• 55 = Java 11
• 56 = Java 12
• 57 = Java 13